How to Convert HEIC to ICO: Step-by-Step Tutorial

By Bill Crawford  ·  March 2026  ·  6 min read  ·  Last updated March 5, 2026

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What This Tutorial Covers

This tutorial walks you through converting HEIC and HEIF photos to ICO format using the browser-based tool on this site. No software installation required. You will learn how to add files, understand the per-file status system, use batch ZIP download, and deploy your ICO as a favicon.

For background on why you might want ICO and when to use it, see the companion HEIC to ICO Complete Guide.

What You Need

• One or more .heic or .heif files (typically from an iPhone or iPad)
• A modern browser: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, or Safari (2023 or later)
• No account, no software, no subscription

Step 1: Open the Converter

Navigate to dataconversioncenter.com/image-tools/heic-to-ico/. The page loads all required libraries (heic2any, JSZip) from CDN — no install needed. The ICO encoder is written in pure JavaScript and runs entirely in your browser.

Step 2: Add Your HEIC Files

You have two ways to add files:

• Drag and drop: Open your file manager and drag one or more .heic files directly onto the drop zone labeled "Drop HEIC/HEIF files here". The zone highlights in blue when you hover over it.
• Browse: Click anywhere on the drop zone (or the "Browse Files" link) to open your file picker. Select multiple files using Ctrl+click (Windows) or Cmd+click (Mac).

As soon as files are added, the tool generates thumbnail previews for each one. You will see an Input Files grid with a card per file showing the filename, file size, and a Ready status badge.

Note: Files with an extension other than .heic or .heif are automatically rejected with an inline error message. They are not added to the conversion queue.

Step 3: Choose Download Mode

Before converting, decide how you want to download your ICO files:

• Individual downloads (default): Leave "Download as ZIP" unchecked. After conversion, each output card has its own Download button, and a "Download All ICOs" button appears for sequential bulk download.
• ZIP archive: Check "Download as ZIP". After conversion, a single "Download ZIP" button downloads all ICOs in one file named dataconversioncenter_heic_to_ico_YYYYMMDDHHMM.zip using your local date and time.

For batches of more than 5 files, the ZIP option is strongly recommended to avoid multiple browser download dialogs.

Step 4: Click "Convert to ICO"

Click the blue Convert to ICO button. The button label changes to "Converting…" and is disabled while conversion runs.

For each file in sequence:

1. The status badge on the input card changes from Ready to Converting…
2. heic2any decodes the HEIC to pixel data in memory.
3. The pixel data is drawn to an HTML Canvas element at full resolution.
4. The canvas is scaled to six sizes: 16, 32, 48, 64, 128, and 256 pixels square.
5. Each scaled canvas is encoded as a PNG blob.
6. All six PNG blobs are assembled into a standards-compliant ICO binary with a proper ICONDIR header and ICONDIRENTRY table.
7. The status changes to Converted and an output card appears.

The progress bar tracks overall progress — "Converted X of N". Files are processed two at a time for throughput efficiency.

Step 5: Review the Results

After conversion completes, a summary banner appears: "✓ All N files converted successfully" or "Completed: X succeeded, Y failed."

An Output Files grid displays cards for each successfully converted ICO, showing:

• A thumbnail preview (the full-resolution source rendered for display)
• The output filename — same base name as the input with .ico extension (e.g. logo.heic → logo.ico)
• Output file size (typically 50–300 KB for a 6-size ICO)
• A per-file Download ICO button

Any files that failed to convert are marked with a red Error badge. Common causes: the file was not actually a valid HEIC (e.g. a renamed JPG), or the browser ran out of memory on a very large file. The tool continues converting remaining files when one fails.

Step 6: Download Your ICOs

Individual download

Click the ⬇ Download ICO button on any output card to save that file. The filename is the same as the input with .ico extension.

Download All (no ZIP)

With "Download as ZIP" unchecked, click Download All ICOs. The tool triggers sequential browser downloads with a 120 ms delay between each to prevent browser throttling.

Download ZIP

With "Download as ZIP" checked, click Download ZIP. JSZip assembles all ICO blobs in memory and downloads a single file named, for example, dataconversioncenter_heic_to_ico_202603051709.zip.

Step 7: The Tool Resets Automatically

After a ZIP download or "Download All" completes, the tool automatically resets to its initial empty state. All thumbnails, cards, and file references are cleared. The checkbox resets to unchecked. This prevents accidental re-downloads and keeps browser memory clean between sessions. Click Start Over to reset manually at any point.

Bonus: Deploy as a Favicon

If your goal is a website favicon, here is what to do after downloading the ICO:

1. Rename the file to favicon.ico.
2. Upload it to the root directory of your web server (the same level as index.html).
3. Add this to your HTML <head>: <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" sizes="48x48">
4. Clear your browser cache and reload — the new favicon should appear in the browser tab.

For high-DPI displays, also add an SVG or 32×32 PNG favicon alongside the ICO for the sharpest rendering on Retina screens.

Troubleshooting

• File shows Error status: Verify the file is a genuine HEIC captured on an Apple device. Renamed files (e.g. a JPG with a .heic extension) will fail to decode.
• Thumbnails not generating: Some very large HEIC files (48 MP from iPhone 15 Pro) may take 5–10 seconds to decode the preview. The tool will proceed when ready.
• Safari issues: Safari's HEIC support in JavaScript depends on OS version. macOS 12+ and iOS 16+ typically work. On older Safari, use Chrome or Edge instead.
• ICO looks blurry at 16px: This means the source image has too much fine detail for small sizes. Use a simpler, higher-contrast source image with a bold centered subject.
• ZIP not downloading: Some browsers require a direct user interaction to trigger downloads. Ensure you clicked the Download ZIP button directly.

Next Steps After Conversion

• Deploy as favicon: Follow the steps above to place favicon.ico in your web root.
• Use in Windows app: Add the ICO file to your Visual Studio or other IDE project as an application icon resource.
• Compress the source for web: Use Image Compressor if you also need a web-optimized version of the original photo.
• Resize for other targets: Use Image Resizer to scale the source to specific social media or app store icon dimensions.
• Convert to other formats: If you also need JPG or TIFF versions of the same HEIC source, try HEIC to JPG or HEIC to TIFF.

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