cURL to Code Converter: A Complete Guide
Contents
What Is a cURL to Code Converter?
A cURL to code converter takes a cURL command โ the kind you copy from browser dev tools, API documentation, or a colleague's Slack message โ and transforms it into working code in a programming language of your choice. Instead of manually translating flags like -H, -d, and -X into the equivalent fetch() options or requests.post() parameters, the converter handles the mapping automatically.
The cURL to Code Converter on this site supports JavaScript (fetch, axios, undici), Python requests, C# HttpClient, Go net/http, Java HttpClient, PHP cURL, Ruby net/http, and Kotlin OkHttp โ all running entirely in your browser.
Why Convert cURL to Code?
cURL is the lingua franca of HTTP. Nearly every API's documentation provides cURL examples. Browser developer tools let you copy any network request as a cURL command. But cURL commands are not code you can drop into a JavaScript app, a Python script, or a Go service. The translation is mechanical but error-prone when done by hand โ especially with complex headers, JSON bodies, or authentication schemes.
Common scenarios where a converter saves time:
- Integrating a third-party API where the documentation only shows cURL examples
- Reproducing a browser request in your backend code for debugging
- Migrating HTTP calls between languages during a project rewrite
- Generating boilerplate code from Postman or Insomnia exports
- Onboarding new developers who need working examples quickly
Anatomy of a cURL Command
Understanding what a cURL command contains helps you use the converter effectively. A typical command includes these parts:
curl -X POST "https://api.example.com/v1/users" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer abc123" \
--data-raw '{"name":"Bill","role":"admin"}'
| Flag | Purpose | Example |
|---|---|---|
-X | HTTP method | -X POST |
-H | Add a header | -H "Accept: application/json" |
-d / --data-raw | Request body | -d '{"key":"value"}' |
-u | Basic authentication | -u user:password |
-L | Follow redirects | -L |
-k | Skip TLS verification | -k |
--compressed | Request compression | --compressed |
-b | Send cookies | -b "session=abc" |
The Canonical Request Model
The converter's architecture uses a two-step process: first, it parses the cURL command into a language-agnostic canonical Request Model (a structured JSON object), then it renders that model into the target language. This means every output language gets the exact same interpretation of your command โ there is no per-language parsing divergence.
The Request Model includes the HTTP method, full URL, separated query parameters, headers, structured body (with JSON detection), authentication details, and options like redirect following and insecure TLS. It also includes a warnings array that surfaces any ambiguity the parser encountered.
Try it now: Paste a cURL command and see the Request Model tab to inspect exactly how your command was parsed.
Open cURL to Code Converter โSupported Languages
JavaScript fetch
The Fetch API is the modern standard for HTTP requests in browsers and Node.js (18+). The converter generates fetch(url, options) with method, headers, and body. When the body is JSON, it wraps the object in JSON.stringify() automatically.
JavaScript axios
Axios is the most popular third-party HTTP client for JavaScript, used in both browser and Node.js environments. The output uses axios({ method, url, headers, data }) with the data field as a native object when JSON is detected.
Node.js undici
Undici is the high-performance HTTP/1.1 client that powers Node.js's built-in fetch. The converter generates import { request } from "undici" with destructured response handling.
Python requests
Python's requests library is the de facto standard for HTTP in Python. The converter uses requests.request(method, url, ...) with json= for JSON payloads and data= for form/raw bodies. Basic auth maps to the auth= parameter.
C# HttpClient
For .NET developers, the converter generates modern HttpClient code with HttpRequestMessage, StringContent, and SendAsync. Headers are added via TryAddWithoutValidation to handle both standard and custom headers.
Go net/http
The Go output uses the standard library's http.NewRequest with strings.NewReader for bodies and req.Header.Set for headers. It includes proper error handling with Go's idiomatic if err != nil pattern.
Java HttpClient
Java 11's built-in HttpClient is the modern replacement for Apache HttpClient. The converter generates HttpRequest.newBuilder() chains with BodyPublishers.ofString() for request bodies.
PHP cURL
PHP's native cURL extension maps almost directly from the command-line cURL flags. The converter generates curl_init(), curl_setopt(), and curl_exec() with proper option constants.
Ruby net/http
Ruby's standard library HTTP client is generated with Net::HTTP::Post.new(uri) and Net::HTTP.start with SSL support.
Kotlin OkHttp
OkHttp is the dominant HTTP client on the JVM and Android. The converter generates Request.Builder() chains with toRequestBody() for bodies and addHeader() for headers.
Working with Headers and Authentication
Headers are the most common source of conversion errors when done manually. A single cURL command might include content-type, authorization, accept, custom headers, and cookies โ each needing different treatment in different languages.
The converter handles two authentication patterns automatically:
- Basic auth (
-u user:pass): Detected and mapped to each language's native basic auth mechanism โauth=in Python,SetBasicAuthin Go,CURLOPT_USERPWDin PHP - Bearer tokens (
-H "Authorization: Bearer ..."): Passed as a header in all languages, with the token masked by default in output
Request Bodies: JSON, Form Data, and Raw
The parser distinguishes three body types:
- JSON: Detected when Content-Type is
application/jsonor the body starts with{or[. The body is parsed into a native object and rendered using each language's JSON serialization. - Form data: Detected when multiple
-d key=valueflags are present or Content-Type isapplication/x-www-form-urlencoded. Multiple-dflags are concatenated with&. - Raw: Everything else is treated as a raw string body.
Secret Masking and Security
The converter includes built-in secret masking (enabled by default) that redacts likely sensitive values in the output: Authorization header values, bearer tokens, API keys in query strings, and long random strings that appear to be credentials or tokens.
Important: This tool runs entirely in your browser. Your cURL command, including any credentials, is parsed in JavaScript locally and never transmitted to any server. You can verify this in your browser's Network tab.
Edge Cases and Gotchas
A few situations to be aware of:
- Multi-line commands: The parser handles backslash-newline continuations, so you can paste commands directly from documentation that spans multiple lines.
- Mixed quoting: Both single and double quotes are supported. Nested quotes require the outer and inner to be different types.
- Multiple -d flags: When all values are key=value pairs, they are combined into form-urlencoded. Otherwise they are concatenated with
&and a warning is shown. - Missing method: If no
-Xflag is present and a body is provided, the method defaults to POST (matching cURL's behavior). - URL at end: The URL can appear before or after the flags.
Tips for Effective Use
- Use the Request Model tab to verify the parser understood your command correctly before copying generated code
- Enable Error Handling toggle when generating production code
- Turn off Mask Secrets when you need to copy working code with real credentials
- Use the Postman Collection tab to quickly import a request into Postman
- The Copy Normalized cURL button gives you a clean, consistently formatted version of your command
Ready to convert? Paste your cURL command and get code in 10+ languages instantly.
Open cURL to Code Converter โ